TOP TEN FACTS ABOUT AFRICAN DIAMONDS

Africa is the world's largest producer of diamonds, with more than 60% of the world's diamond production coming from Africa.

 The diamond trade has had a significant impact on African economies, particularly in countries like Botswana, South Africa, Namibia, and Angola.

 The most famous African diamond is the Cullinan Diamond, which was discovered in South Africa in 1905 and remains the largest rough gem-quality diamond ever found.

 The diamond industry in Africa has been plagued by conflict, particularly in countries like Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Sierra Leone, where "blood diamonds" or "conflict diamonds" were mined and traded to fund civil wars and other violent conflicts.

The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme was established in 2003 to regulate the diamond trade and prevent the trade of conflict diamonds. Many African countries are part of the Kimberley Process and work to ensure that their diamonds are ethically sourced.

 The most significant diamond mining operations in Africa are operated by large multinational companies like De Beers and Rio Tinto.

The diamond industry provides jobs for many people in Africa, particularly in countries where there are limited job opportunities.

The value of diamonds can vary widely depending on their size, quality, and origin, with some African diamonds fetching millions of dollars at auction.

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