Welcome to the land of the pharaohs, where the most interesting things about ancient Egypt still captivate and intrigue us today. From the towering pyramids to the enigmatic Sphinx, this ancient culture continues to captivate the world with its rich history and intriguing mysteries.
But beyond the iconic images and popular myths lies a wealth of lesser-known wonders and secrets waiting to be explored. Did you know that the ancient Egyptians were one of the most advanced civilizations in the world thousands of years ago? Here are some of the most exciting things about this ancient culture.
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What is Interesting About Ancient Egypt?
Ancient Egypt is undeniably one of the most fascinating civilizations in history. From their complex hieroglyphics to their breathtaking architecture, there is much to discover about this ancient culture. One of the most interesting things about ancient Egypt is their beliefs about life after death. Egyptians believe that death is not an end, but rather a continuation of life in the afterworld.
They believed that the afterlife was a mirror image of their life on earth, which is why they were so meticulous in their burial practices. Incredibly, their beliefs about death have profoundly impacted their entire civilization, from the pyramids they constructed to the objects they were buried with.
What Are Ten Interesting Facts About Ancient Egypt?
1. Ancient Temples
Ancient Temples in Egypt. Photo/Bunnik Tours.
Egyptians built Ancient temples to honor the gods. They are one of the oldest known stone structures in the world, and some of them, such as the Great Pyramid at Giza, remain standing today. These temples were majestic and impressive, with intricate carvings, stunning artwork, and massive columns. They were designed with grand entrances and courtyards leading to the inner sanctuaries where the gods were believed to reside. Some of the most famous ancient Egyptian temples are the Karnak Temple Complex, and the Abu Simbel Complex.
2. Nile River
Women with children collect water from Nile River across from temples.
The Nile River is the lifeblood of Egypt, and it has been the source of sustenance for Egyptians since antiquity. It was believed to be a gift from the gods, and they worshipped its annual flooding with elaborate ceremonies and festivals. The river, one of the most interesting things about ancient Egypt, flows over 4,000 miles through Egypt and other African countries, including Uganda.
A Nile River cruise is a fantastic way to experience the beauty of the river and see ancient temples, such as the Karnak Temple Complex and the Luxor Temple, and ruins along the way. A cruise along the Nile also offers the opportunity to see wildlife, such as crocodiles, hippos, and birds.
3. Pyramids
Pyramids of Egypt. Photo/ nationalgeographic.com
The Pyramids of Egypt were built over 4,500 years ago as tombs for pharaohs and their families. The Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is the largest and oldest of all the pyramids built for Pharaoh Khufu. It is an incredible testament to the ancient Egyptians’ ingenuity and skill. The pyramids were constructed using massive limestone blocks, which were then arranged in a precise pattern to create the pyramid shape. The Great Pyramid is estimated to contain over 2.3 million blocks, weighing around 2.5 tons.
4. Hieroglyphics
Hieroglyphics temple wall Karnak Egypt. Photo/Encyclopedia Britannica.
The Ancient Egyptians were known for their intricate hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics are pictures or symbols that represent words, ideas, and sounds. Egyptians used hieroglyphics to communicate and tell stories, and they are all over ancient Egyptian monuments, temples, and tombs. The Rosetta Stone is the most famous example of hieroglyphics, and it helped scholars to decipher the mysterious language.
5. Mummification
one of Egypt’s Mummies. Photo/World History Encyclopedia.
The Ancient Egyptians believed in life after death and developed a process called mummification to preserve their dead. Mummification was a long and complex process that included removing the internal organs, drying out the body with salt and natron, and wrapping the body in linen. Mummification was a way for the deceased to continue their journey into the afterlife, and the mummified bodies are a fascinating and important part of ancient Egyptian history.
6. The Red Sea
Red Sea in Egypt. Photo/Encyclopedia Britannica
Egypt’s coastline along the Red Sea is home to some of the world’s most beautiful coral reefs and marine life. The Red Sea is a popular tourist destination, offering stunning views and a chance to explore the vibrant coral reefs. The area is also home to several ancient ports, including the ancient city of Berenice, an important trading hub for the Roman Empire. The Red Sea is also home to some of the world’s most spectacular underwater archaeological sites, such as the sunken city of Thonis-Heracleion.
7. Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo. Photo/Siasat.com.
Cairo is the largest city in Egypt and is home to many historic sites, including Islamic Cairo. This city has iconic mosques, madrasas (schools), and tombs. The most famous mosque in Islamic Cairo is the Al-Azhar Mosque, one of the oldest Islamic universities in the world. Visitors can explore narrow streets, bustling markets, and ancient buildings that have stood for centuries.
8. Alexandria
Alexandria Egypt. Photo/The Economic Times.
Located on the Mediterranean coast, Alexandria is a historic city. Once home to the Great Library of Alexandria, the town is also the site of the famous Pharos lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Today, visitors can explore the city’s Roman and Greek ruins, including Pompey’s Pillar and Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa. Alexandria is a great destination for those interested in learning more about Egypt’s ancient history.
9. Luxor
Luxor Egypt. Photo/Discover Discomfort.
Luxor is the world’s greatest open-air museum and one of Egypt’s most popular tourist destinations. Visitors can explore the ruins of many temples, tombs, and monuments that date back thousands of years. Luxor is home to some of the most famous ancient Egyptian sites, including the Karnak Temple Complex and Valley of the Kings. The city was once the ancient capital of Thebes and is home to some of the most impressive ancient ruins in the world.
10. The Great Sphinx
Side view at Sphinx Great Pyramid of Khufu. Photo/Encyclopedia Britannica.
The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the most iconic monuments in ancient Egypt. Located near the ancient city of Memphis, the Great Sphinx symbolises is essential to Egypt’s culture and history. The statue stands 67 feet tall and has long captivated visitors with its mysterious eyes and silent watch over the desert sands. Visiting the Great Sphinx is a must for anyone who wants to experience ancient Egyptian culture.
